In addition to the Monell newsletter, teachers and students can obtain more information about the chemical senses for science fair projects or classroom materials by visiting the following websites.
Neuroscience for Kids - Neuroscience for Kids has been created for all students and teachers who would like to learn about the nervous system.
Newton's Apple - Seek out a connection between our senses of taste and smell.
Smell and the Olfactory System - The smell, or olfactory system can distinguish thousands of odors. Scientists have identified a large gene family that they believe codes for odor binding sites, or receptors, in the olfactory lining of the nose. In the olfactory bulb, information from these receptors is organized into patterns that the brain may interpret as different odors. These and other discoveries are leading to important insights about human behavior and providing hope for treating those with a diminished or lost sense of smell.
Pheromones - Evidence clearly indicates that a pheromone system exists, in insects at least. The question of whether the basic chemical communication exists in mammals has been harder to determine. An increasing number of studies, however, is showing that pheromones play a role in many species, including humans. The discoveries may provide a better understanding of mammalian communication, and also could lead to the development of new types of birth control or treatments to boost fertility.
Taste Detectors - For years, the molecular underpinnings of taste have been elusive. But now several studies are helping shed new light on this sense. Most recently, researchers uncovered evidence of certain proteins that recognize some of the flavor-producing chemicals in food and launch the taste signals that head to the brain for interpretation. The research is helping scientists understand how the brain interprets taste signals and may lead to methods that can enhance or block flavors of foods, beverages and medications.
Taste Intensity - Scientists savor a new area of research. Evidence shows that the sense of taste is more complex than previously believed. One set of findings suggests that humans inherit different levels of tasting ability. These levels may influence food preferences and, in turn, health status.
Chem Finder - Find information on molecules and compounds.
Cell and Molecular Biology Online - An Informational Resource for Cell and Molecular Biologists
Biology Web Reference - Biology Web Site references for students and teachers
Biology4Kids - Basics in biology
Chem4Kids - Basics in chemistry
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) - NIDA has developed science education materials for second- and third-grade students on the brain and the effects of drugs on the brain.
Studies and Methods - Learn about logic, the scientific method, and much, much more.
Science Center Wire - The Science Center Wire is brought to you by the University City Science Center, Philadelphia, one of the region's leading supporters of the life science and information technology industries. Part of the Science Center's mission is to keep technology entrepreneurs connected and informed. With stories of interest to the entrepreneurial community, profiles of key regional players, event announcements and links to important websites, the Science Center Wire is a vital part of that effort. National Association of Community Health Centers - In this website, health centers will be able to search for up-to-date legislative action and regulations that impact their operation, technical assistance resources for navigating the complex health care environment, and new funding and education opportunities. Federal and State policymakers can obtain information about health centers and issues that are important for preserving and strengthening access to quality health care for medically underserved populations. Clinicians can search for new resources to help them better provide care for their patients. State and regional primary care associations can study the activities of other States to help them gauge trends and explore innovative programs.
Society for Neuroscience (SfN) - The Society for Neuroscience is a nonprofit membership organization of basic scientists and physicians who study the brain and nervous system. Neuroscience includes the study of brain development, sensation and perception, learning and memory, movement, sleep, stress, aging and neurological and psychiatric disorders. It also includes the molecules, cells and genes responsible for nervous system functioning.
Association for Chemoreception Sciences (AChemS) - AChemS has become the professional society for olfaction and taste research in the United States.
Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior (SSIB) - The Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior (SSIB) is an organization committed to advancing scientific research on food and fluid intake and its associated biological, psychological and social processes. The Society provides a multidisciplinary environment for the free exchange of ideas and information, and serves as a resource for scientific expertise and education on topics related to the study of ingestive behavior.
Upward Bound at University of Pennsylvania - PENN offers pre-college opportunities to a targeted group of Philadelphia high school students. The Upward Bound Program helps to motivate and prepare 80 students for the successful pursuit of a college education.
Smell and Taste Links
Biology and Chemistry Links
Other Useful links
Professional Society Web Pages
Upward Bound